Search results for "physiology [Microfilament Proteins]"

showing 7 items of 97 documents

Prospective Validation of Facial Nerve Monitoring to Prevent Nerve Damage During Robotic Drilling

2019

Facial nerve damage has a detrimental effect on a patient's life, therefore safety mechanisms to ensure its preservation are essential during lateral skull base surgery. During robotic cochlear implantation a trajectory passing the facial nerve at <0.5 mm is needed. Recently a stimulation probe and nerve monitoring approach were developed and introduced clinically, however for patient safety no trajectory was drilled closer than 0.4 mm. Here we assess the performance of the nerve monitoring system at closer distances. In a sheep model eight trajectories were drilled to test the setup followed by 12 trajectories during which the ENT surgeon relied solely on the nerve monitoring system and…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Surgery610 Medicine & healthENT surgeon03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinerobotic surgerymedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesRobotic surgeryCochlear implantation610 Medicine & healthOriginal Research630 Agriculturebusiness.industrynerve stimulation electrodemonopolar and bipolarMonitoring systemlcsh:RD1-811Microcomputed tomography620 EngineeringFacial nerveneurophysiology monitoringSurgeryrobotic cochlear implantationRobotic systems030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSkull base surgery570 Life sciences; biologySurgerybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Surgery
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THE METABOLIC SYNDROME IN HYPERTENSION

2019

The metabolic syndrome (MS) is currently considered to be a cluster of metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors including blood pressure elevation. A higher risk to develop hypertension in MS subjects with high-normal blood pressure has been observed and, when hypertension is established, seems to be what confers a higher cardiovascular risk on top of the risk induced by blood pressure elevation. Therefore, assessment of MS components can result in clinical utility strategy to manage hypertension based on individual risk. The main mechanisms for blood pressure elevation include overactivity of the sympathetic and the reninangiotensin system, abnormal renal sodium handling, and endothelial …

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseInsulin resistanceBlood pressureEndocrinologyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusPathophysiology of hypertensionAortic pressureCardiologyMedicineEndothelial dysfunctionMetabolic syndromebusinessLipid profile
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A new perspective on adolescent athletes’ transition into upper secondary school : A longitudinal mixed methods study protocol

2016

The challenge of combining elite sport and education into a dual career pathway remains to be a source of concern for many high-performance athletes. Previous research findings suggest that committed participation in both domains is highly demanding and success in one pursuit often comes at the expense of the other. There are emergent studies, however, that argue for the beneficial and complementary nature of dual career pathways. Consequently, we emphasize the importance of understanding the processes underlying differences in the development of athletes’ life trajectories. This article presents a study protocol to explore new methodological and analytical approaches that may extend curren…

mixed methodslcsh:BF1-990Identity (social science)050109 social psychologyCareer PathwaysDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemotivation0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociocultural evolutionta315General Psychologyta515identitystudent athletesbiologyburnoutAthletes05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)lcsh:QP351-495transition030229 sport sciencesDUAL (cognitive architecture)biology.organism_classificationlcsh:Psychologylcsh:Neurophysiology and neuropsychologycareer constructiondual careerPsychological well-beingElitepsychological well-beingPsychologySocial psychologyCogent Psychology
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NeuronAlg: An Innovative Neuronal Computational Model for Immunofluorescence Image Segmentation

2023

Background: Image analysis applications in digital pathology include various methods for segmenting regions of interest. Their identification is one of the most complex steps and therefore of great interest for the study of robust methods that do not necessarily rely on a machine learning (ML) approach. Method: A fully automatic and optimized segmentation process for different datasets is a prerequisite for classifying and diagnosing indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) raw data. This study describes a deterministic computational neuroscience approach for identifying cells and nuclei. It is very different from the conventional neural network approaches but has an equivalent quantitative and qu…

neuron physiology networksSettore INF/01 - Informaticabiomedical imaging; explainable ai; neuron physiology networks; computer-aided analysis; image segmentation; pattern analysispattern analysisElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbiomedical imagingcomputer-aided analysisimage segmentationBiochemistryInstrumentationAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsexplainable aiAnalytical ChemistrySensors
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SV40 transformed fibroblasts recognize the same 140 kD fibronectin chemotactic fragment as non-transformed cells

1985

SV40-virus-transformed human embryonal fibroblasts show an enhanced chemotactic response to the glycoprotein fibronectin. However, they recognize the same chemotactic active region as non-transformed fibroblasts. The result suggests that an enhancement of chemotaxis by fibroblasts which have been transformed with Simian Virus 40 is due not to the utilization of further chemotactic domains in the molecule, but to an increased sensitivity of the cells to the chemoattractant.

virusesSimian virus 40BiologyVirus*Cell Transformation Viral Cells Cultured Chemotaxis/*drug effects Embryo Fibroblasts/physiology Fibronectins/*pharmacology Human Peptide Fragments/pharmacology Polyomavirus macacae/*physiologyCellular and Molecular NeurosciencemedicineHumansFibroblastMolecular BiologyCells CulturedPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationChemotaxisChemotaxisEmbryoCell BiologyFibroblastsCell Transformation ViralEmbryo MammalianVirologyPeptide FragmentsCell biologyFibronectinsSv40 virusFibronectinmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCell culturebiology.proteinMolecular MedicineGlycoprotein
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Sammlung offizineller Pflanzen

1828

Izdevums bez titullapas, autors-ilustrators A. Henry uzrādīts tikai uz grāmatas iesējuma muguriņas. Augu nosaukumi pie attēliem doti tikai latīņu valodā.

Ārstniecības augi:MEDICINE::Physiology and pharmacology::Pharmacological research::Pharmacology [Research Subject Categories]Botānika medicīniskāPlantae medicinale:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology [Research Subject Categories]Medical plantAugi ārstniecībasBotany medical
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Audzēkņu instrumentspēles prasmju un ķermeņa darbības pilnveides mijsakarības trombona spēles mācību procesā mūzikas skolā

2015

Trombona spēles pedagoģija bieži vien izmanto paņēmienus un metodes, kas ir pretrunā ar cilvēka ķermeņa darbības fizioloģiskajiem principiem un var gan kavēt un ierobežot instrumentspēles prasmju attīstību, gan radīt kaitējumus mūziķa veselībai. Ārvalstu mūzikas pedagoģijas zinātniskajā literatūrā arvien lielāks uzsvars tiek likts uz cilvēka darbības psiholoģisko un fizioloģisko mehānismu un likumsakarību integrēšanu pedagoģiskajā procesā. Arī trombona spēles prasmju pilnveidi nepieciešams balstīt cilvēka ķermeņa darbības pamatprincipos. Mērķis: izpētīt trombona spēles prasmju pilnveides teorētiskos aspektus un izstrādāt ķermeņa darbības psihofizioloģiskajos pamatprincipos balstītu vingrinā…

ķermeņa darbības pamatprincipos balstīti vingrinājumiNozaru (mūzikas) pedagoģijamuskuļu sasprindzinājuma – atslābuma ambivalenceapproach based on physiology and anatomySpecialised (music) pedagogyPedagoģijatrombona spēles prasmes:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Education [Research Subject Categories]enhancement of trombone playing skillsexercise system for coordination of body movements
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